
BUTTONS
BRITISH MILITARY
The largest database of early British Military Buttons
Contact us by email: britishmilitarybuttons@gmail.com​
To try and aid identification we have listed the buttons alphabetically, so if you have a monogram style button or place name then start by looking at the first letter on it. There are from these early days though of limited regulation many oddities, so some units that call themselves for example 'Royal' may not have actually been granted that title so therefore do check second letters if it does not appear under the first.
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We have used the format as per the Army lists. e.g, Argyllshire (Eastern) Battalion, comes under 'A', but East Retford for example would be under 'E'.
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'Loyal' and 'Royal' in the case of Volunteers come under the town/city/area initial. Also many county Militias unofficially used the 'Royal' title but we have stuck to the county initial, so a monogrammed button with the letters RLRV would be under L for Liverpool, so in these cases do check both the first letters.
Buttons G-I
Hinckford Volunteers​
Ref No: 033- ​
​Image Source: UK Detectornet
​Notes: The 1804 Volunteer List shows, 'Hinckford' as 210 strong, they do not appear however in the 1807 List. Also listed are the 'Hinckford Pioneers' and the 'Hinckford Hundred' Vols.
​​​Description: Hinckford above Volunteers below crowned GR garter ​
Category:​​Volunteer Infantry​
Type of button: Convex ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, silvered​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1804-1807 ​

Gloucester Militia​
Ref No: 020- ​
​Image Source: UK Detectornet
​Notes: This particular button is to the 1st (Eastern) Gloucester Militia who were founded in 1808 and disbanded in 1816.
​​​Description:Gloucster Local written around capital M on eight pointed star. ​ Category:​​Local Militia ​
Type of button: Silvered convex; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, silver plated​ .; Backmark:None ;
​Date: ​1808-1816

Ingatestone & Brentwood Volunteers​
Ref No: 004- ​
​Image Source: UK Detectornet

​Notes: Raised in 1798 and disbanded 1801, the unit is not re-raised in 1803.
​​​Description: Crown with monogrammed letters IBV below.
Category: Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Flat; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy.; Backmark: McGowan;
​Date: 1798-1801
Hertfordshire Militia​
Ref No: 073- ​
​Image Source: UK Detector Finds Database
​Notes: An early pattern of the four known to the the Hertfordshire Militia who were formed in 1759. The unit would eventually form the 4th battalion of the Bedfordshire Regt in 1881
​​​Description: Crown over HARTS with M below ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Flat 18mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilded​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​C1790-1810 ​

Hertfordshire Militia​
Ref No: 074- ​
​Image Source: UK Detector Finds Database
​Notes: Possibly a first pattern to the the Hertfordshire Militia who were formed in 1759. The unit would eventually form the 4th battalion of the Bedfordshire Regt in 1881
​​​Description: HARTS with M below ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Flat 23mm ​; ​
Metal:Pewter​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​c1759-1790 ​

Hertfordshire Militia​
Ref No: 076- ​
​Image Source: UK Detector Finds Database
​Notes: A third pattern of believed four to the the Hertfordshire Militia who were formed in 1759. The unit would eventually form the 4th battalion of the Bedfordshire Regt in 1881
​​​Description: Crowned garter inscribed HARTS MILITIA ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Convex 18mm ​; ​
Metal: Pewter​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​c1800-1818 ​

Hertfordshire Yeomanry​
Ref No: 100- ​
​Image Source: UK Detector Finds Database
​Notes:
​​​Description: Crown over letters HY​
Category:​​Yeomanry Cavalry​
Type of button: Convex (ball button) 15mm ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy gilded​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​c1820-1830 ​

Ipswich Light Cavalry​
Ref No: 137- ​
​Image Source: Colchester Treasure Hunting Club

​Notes: The Ipswich Light Cavalry were a 1 Troop unit 1798-1801 that were not re-raised in 1803.
​​​Description: Crown IPSWICH LIGHT CAVALRY around edge.
Category: Cavalry; ​
Type of button: Domed​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy, gilded.; Backmark: ;
​Date: 1798-1801
Hampton Lucy Volunteers​
Ref No: 147- ​
​Image Source: ​Paul Dunmall
​Notes: A great detecting find to the one company unit from 1804-08under Captain William Osbourne bearing the crest of the Lucy's of Charlecote.
​​​Description: Winged beast family crest with HAMPTON LUCY VOLUNTEERS around ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Convex 18.5mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1804-1808 ​

Herefordshire Militia​
Ref No: 148- ​
​Image Source: ​Paul Dunmall
​Notes: Formed in 1760 this is the first of three types known to this unit.
​​​Description: H under crown ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Convex ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​ ​

Gloucestershire Rifle Volunteers​
Ref No: 160- ​
​Image Source: ​UK Detector Finds Databasel
​Notes: ​​
​​​Description: Crowned Horn Bugle with precedent number 20 shown. ​
Category:​​Rifle Volunteers​
Type of button: Convex front, flat back 24mm ​; ​Metal:Copper Alloy​; Backmark: HARDWICK CHELTENHAM;​
Date: ​1859-1881 ​

Huntingdonshire Local Militia​
Ref No: 197- ​
​Image Source: Private
​Notes: A Local Militia unit for home defence only that served under Lt-Col George Viscount Hinchinbroke.
​​​Description: LM in centre with HUNTINGDON around strap on crowned eight pointed star. ​ Category:​​Local Militia​
Type of button: Convex ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilded​; Backmark: I NUTTING & SON COVENT GARDEN;​
Date: ​1808-1816 ​

Huntingdonshire Volunteer Cav​
Ref No: 199- ​
​Image Source: Private
​Notes: The Huntingdonshire Volunteer Cavalry were raised in March 1794, stood down in 1801and re-raised in 1803 lasting until 1814.
​​​Description: HVC letters monogrammed. ​
​Category:​​Yeomanry Cavalry​
Type of button: Flat​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy​; Backmark: ;​
Date: ​1794-c1814 ​

Hartlepool Volunteer Artillery​
Ref No: 122- ​
​Image Source: ​UK Detector Finds Database
​Notes: A now confirmed North East find which can be attributed to the Hartlepool Volunteer Artillery (1797-1801) under Major Commandant Charles Spearman.
​​​Description: ​Monogram letters HVA over field cannonn ​
Category:​​Volunteer Artillery Unit​
Type of button: Flat 22mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy gilded​; Backmark: None;​
Date: 1797-1801 ​ ​

Hadleigh Loyal Volunteers​
Ref No: 222- ​
​Image Source: ​C. Rosemount
​Notes: The Hadleigh Loyal Volunteers is a small Suffolk unit of two Companies, some 112 strong under the joint Captaincy of John Brownrigge-Leake and John Mills.
​​​Description: Hadleigh coat of arms with HADLEIGH LOYAL VOLUNTEERS around ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1803-1808 ​

Isle of Man Volunteers​
Ref No: 236- ​
​Image Source: SR

​Notes: ​Whilst not 100% confirmed its clearly an Isle of Man unit. The most likely is one of the three Volunteer units of 1798. The (1st) Southern Manx, the 2nd or Northern Manx, and the 3rd or Western Manx​​.
​​​Description: Crown over the Three Legs of Mann with unreadable text around.
Category: Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy, Backmark: ;
​Date: c1793-c1816
Gloucestershire Volunteer Yeomanry Cavalry​
Ref No: 258- ​
​Image Source: ​UK Detectornet
​Notes: The original raising from 1798 lasted until 1802, re-raised in 1803 they disbanded in 1827.
​​​Description: Monogram letters GVYC under crown ​
Category:​​Yeomanry Cavalry; ​
Type of button: Convex; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​c1798-1827 ​

Gloucester (City of) Volunteer Inf​
Ref No: 262- ​
​Image Source: DP
​Notes: A 240 strong unit, commanded by Lt-Col. Commandant John Parke.
​​​Description:Gloucster coat of arms within crowned French scroll. ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry ​
Type of button: Convex 21mm ; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, silvered . Backmark:None;
​Date: ​1803-1808

Henbury Loyal Volunteers​
Ref No: 263- ​
​Image Source: ​DP
​Notes: A 212 strong unit up Capt Samuel Webb..
​​​Description: HV over L all under crown ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Slightly convex 15mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: 1803-1808 ​ ​

Gloucestershire Loyal Volunteer Inf​
Ref No: 266- ​
​Image Source: Al Luckenbach
​Notes: Its believed this is a generic issue to the six company unit that was never officially regimented as one unit and the rural nature of the area meant formal large gatherings were unlikely​, so a 'universal' issue seems likely.
​​​Description:GLVI monogram under crown. ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry ​
Type of button: Flat 16mm ; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy​.; Backmark:None ;
​Date: ​c1803-1808

Isle of Wight Volunteers​
Ref No: 279- ​
​Image Source: DP

​Notes: ​An Isle of Wight button but it is not known from which Company​​.
​​​Description: Crown over plain IWV.
Category: Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex 19.5mm​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy, silver plated Backmark: None;
​Date: 1797-1814
Isle of Wight Volunteers​
Ref No: 280- ​
​Image Source: PAS Database Ref IOW-28A024

​Notes: ​An Isle of Wight Volunteers button to the Carisbrooke Company​​ found on the Isle of Wight.
​​​Description: Tower over I*W*V.
Category: Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex 20mm​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy, silver plated Backmark: None;
​Date: 1797-1814
Hampshire Fencible Cavalry​
Ref No: 282- ​
​Image Source: ​PAS Database Ref IOW-28F363​
​Notes: An Isle of Wight find of an officers button to the Hampshire Fencible Cavalry whose regiments all served as Light Dragoon units hence the LD on the button, one of three known types to this unit (see below also).
​​​Description: HF over LD with decorative edge. ​
Category:​​Fencible Cavalry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex 17mm ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: FIRMIN & WESTALL STRAND;​
Date: ​1794-1801 ​

Hompesch Dragoon Riflemen​
Ref No: 283- ​
​Image Source: PAS Database Ref No. SUR-1212B7
​Notes: Raised by Baron Hompesch units bearing his name served in the West Indies, Egypt and Ireland before they were disbanded in 1802. This example was discovered in Artington near Guildford, whilst another was found in Antigua WI.
​​​Description: HOMPESCH DRGN RIFLE M around plain centre ​ ​
Category:​​Emigre Regiment​
Type of button: Slightly convex 17mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilded​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1796-1802​

Hollywell & Greenfield VA​
Ref No: 287- ​
​​Image Source: APW Gogledd Cymru
​Notes: An Armed Association raised 19 July 1798-1801 of Flintshire. They were not re-raised in 1803 and their officers do not later serve with the Loyal Holywell Volunteers.
​​​Description: Prince of Wales feathers over H&GVA ​ ​
Category:​​Welsh Volunteer Artillery​
Type of button: Flat 18mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilded​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1798-1801​

(1st)Gloucester Militia​
Ref No: 322- ​
​Image Source: Private collection NL
​Notes: A find from areas that were used in 1799.
​​​Description:I over GM within two roped rims. ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry ​
Type of button: Flat 20mm; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy.; Backmark:None ;
​Date: ​c1770-c1800

Hampshire Rifle Volunteers​
Ref No: 344- ​
​Image Source: ​Peter Tilson​
​Notes: A button to the 2nd Corps of Hants RV that were originally raised from Southampton and later in 1885 made up the 2nd VB of the Hampshire Regt.
​​​Description: HANTS RIFLE VOLUNTEERS around Hants rose in shield. ​
Category:​​Rifle Volunteers; ​
Type of button: Convex ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy; Backmark: HORSON & SON LONDON;​
Date: ​c1860-1880 ​

​Notes: An unsual find to the Gravesend Artillery found in mid Kent.
​​​Description: Monogram letters GVA under crown ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Artillery unit; ​
Type of button: Flat; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1803-1814 ​

Gravesend Volunteer Artillery​
Ref No: 377- ​
​Image Source: ​S.Parkes
Harts Militia​
Ref No: 382- ​
​Image Source: ​Steve McCall
​Notes: The Harts Militia were originally formed in 1759 and this is the second of four patterns known to them.
​​​Description: Stag with HARTS above within punched dot rim ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Flat ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy gilded​; Backmark: SF;​
Date: c1770-90 ​ ​

​Notes: A rare Hampshire unit button that suprisngly was found in North Somerset .

Gosport & Alverstoke Vols​
Ref No: 387- ​
​Image Source: ​UK Detectornet
Hampshire Fencible Cavalry​
Ref No: 389- ​
​Image Source: ​Gregory E.​
​Notes: A Hertfordshire find to the Hampshire Fencible Cavalry whose regiments all served as Light Dragoon units the LT DS on the button, one of three known types to this unit (see above also).
​​​Description: HAMPSHIRE over crown LT DS underneath. ​
Category:​​Fencible Cavalry; ​
Type of button: Convex ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1794-1801 ​

Harts Militia​
Ref No: 392- ​
​Image Source: ​Kevin P.
​Notes: The Harts Militia were originally formed in 1759 and this is the third of four patterns known to them.
​​​Description: HARTS MILITIA within buckled inner under crown ​
Category:​​English Infantry Militia​
Type of button: Convex ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy silvered​; Backmark: None;​
Date: c1800-c1850 ​ ​

Ixworth Volunteer Infantry​
Ref No: 396- ​
​Image Source: UK Detector Finds Database

​Notes: ​Found near Ixworth the ID can only be tentative but highly likely until others are perhaps found. Originally raised in 1798, disbanded in 1801 and then re-reaised in 1803.
​​​Description: Monogram IVI under crown.
Category: Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex 20mm​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy, gilded Backmark: None;
​Date: 1798-c1808
Holmsdale Volunteers​
Ref No: 427- ​
​​Image Source: Roger P.
​Notes: A generic type that is currently attributed to the Holmsdale Volunteers of Kent but recent finds mean that a Hertfordshire unit may also have used this design.
​​​Description: HV under crown surrounded by LOYALTY LIBERTY PROPERTY ​ ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry​
Type of button: Flat 18mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilded​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1803-1806​

Henley & Binfield Volunteers​
Ref No: 784- ​
​Image Source: ​DP
​Notes: An attributed example to this small Oxfordshire unit.
​​​Description: V over HB over within crowned eigt point star ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry​
Type of button: Slightly convex 19.5mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilt; Backmark: None;​
Date: 1803-1808 ​ ​

High Peak Volunteers​
Ref No: 804- ​
​Image Source: DP
​Notes: The High Peak Volunteers (Northern) was a Derbyshire unit
​​​Description: Crown over monogram letters HPV​
Category:​​Volunteer Infantry​
Type of button: Slightly convex 18mm ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy gilt​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1803-1808 ​

Hawick Volunteers​
Ref No: 817- ​
​Image Source: ​DP.
​Notes: The Hawick Volunteers was a short lived Armed Association.
​​​Description: Thistle under crown HAWICK above VOLUNTEERS below ​
Category:​​Scottish Volunteer Infantry​
Type of button: Flat 20mm ​; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy gilt​; Backmark: None;​
Date: 1789-1801 ​ ​

Isdulas Volunteers​
Ref No: 843- ​
​Image Source: dp

​Notes: ​The Isdulas Volunteers of Denbigshire converted to the West Denbigshire Local Militia in 1808​​.
​​​Description: PoW feathers over letters IV.
Category: Welsh Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex, 20mm​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy, silvered Backmark: I NUTTING & SON KING STREET COVENT GARDEN
​Date: 1803-1808
Glamorgan Pikemen​
Ref No: 845- ​
​Image Source: DP
​Notes: An unusual exmaple to a small unit that probably made up part of one of he larger Glamorgan Ranger units.
​​​Description:GP under Pow feathers. ​
Category:​​Welsh Volunteer Infantry ​
Type of button: Flat 19.5mm ; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy, gilt​. Backmark: IOHN WILLIAMS LONDON (Latin J);
​Date: ​c1798-1801

Hale Haleswood & Garston Vols​
Ref No: 855- ​
​Image Source: ​DP​
​Notes: A senior NCOs example to this short lived Lancashire unit.
​​​Description: Crowned HHG over LOYAL VOLUNTEERS around lower edge. ​
Category:​​English Volunteer Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex 22mm ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​1804-1809 ​

Hampshire Fencible Cavalry​
Ref No: 939- ​
​Image Source: ​DP.​
​Notes: An incised design that must be to this unit as there are no oher H place names listed as having Fencible cavalry.
​​​Description: Central crown with HCF aside and below. ​
Category:​​Fencible Cavalry; ​
Type of button: Convex 14.5mm ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None;​
Date: ​c1795-1801 ​

Hampshire Fareham Vols​
Ref No: 948- ​
​Image Source: ​DP​
​Notes: A style typical to Hampshire, with county name initial clearly displayed.
​​​Description: H over FV within serrated inner decorated rim. ​
Category:​​English Volunter Infantry; ​
Type of button: Slightly convex 15mm ​; ​
Metal: Copper Alloy silver plated​; Backmark: None ;​
Date: ​1803-1808 ​

​Notes: An usual incised design.
​​​Description: Crown over period cannon with 'G&A' over 'V' ​below
Category:​​English Volunteer Artillery; ​
Type of button: Flat 17mm; ​
Metal:Copper Alloy ​gilt ; Backmark: HT & D DOUBLE GILT;​
Date: ​1796-1801 ​

Gosport & Alverstoke Vol Arty​
Ref No: 954- ​
​Image Source: ​DP